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The Iconic Edition
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|27 Aug 2019|5 mins

From Knitting Knickerbockers to Dominating Streetwear

Celebrating Champion’s 100-year anniversary

Champion may be synonymous with streetwear these days, but long before Supreme and Vetements dropped their own ‘C’ colabs, the brand made its name on college campuses and athletic fields across the United States. In honour of Champion’s 100-year anniversary, let’s take a quick look back and explore how the brand evolved from a Rochester-based knitting company into a globally-recognised brand.

 

The Early Years

Founded back in 1919 following World War I, the Knickerbocker Knitting Company was established in Rochester, New York, by brothers Abraham and William Feinbloom. Recognising America’s ever-increasing love of sports, the Feinblooms soon created a line of athletic wear known as Champion. The range was headed by high-quality sweatshirts and sweatpants, and entirely bypassed the traditional retail route. Instead of selling Champion to the public via retailers, the garments were sold directly to universities for their students and athletic squads.

The University of Michigan was the first school to partner with Champion and others quickly followed suit. They’ve remained a campus mainstay ever since.

Reverse Weave

What set Champion apart from the competition was undoubtedly the brand’s pioneering approach to textiles. Created in the mid-1930s, Reverse Weave revolutionised garment production by creating tubular fabric with the grain running horizontally. As a result Reverse Weave pieces were – and still are – renowned for their ability to maintain their shape and withstand shrinkage. Teams could repeatedly wash all of their uniforms and gear knowing that they would still fit perfectly.

The addition of stretchy side panels on the sweatshirts, along with gussets on the sweatpants, further aided the supreme sense of Champion comfort.

Innovation

While the Reverse Weave may be Champion’s calling card, it’s not the brand’s only innovation. In fact, they have been responsible for a variety of patents. Champion was also the first company to produce double-sided/reversible tees, and they even crafted the first sports bra in the 1970s by sewing two jock straps together. They also invented the breathable mesh that dominated football jerseys and basketball uniforms through the 80s and 90s. Champion also hold patented processes for letter and number flocking, as well as screenprinting techniques.

Their single most important invention, however, was the humble hoodie, which has gone on to become a sideline staple.

Sportswear Dominance

Thanks to the aforementioned innovations, and the brand’s presence on collegiate campuses, Champion were able to parlay their success into lucrative licensing deals with countless universities and leagues across the sporting realm. Sparked by their initial signing with Michigan, Champion vastly expanded their collegiate deals through the National College Athletic Association (NCAA) before linking up with the NFL in the 1970s. More importantly, Champion was the official outfitter for the NBA during the golden era of the 1990s, including dressing the Dream Team for the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in Barcelona. When Michael Jordan, Larry Bird, Magic Johnson, Charles Barkley, and company mopped up the court that summer, they did it while rocking Champion’s iconic ‘C’ on their chests.

Resurgent Legacy

Today, the brand is back better than ever thanks in large part to a fortune-changing collaboration with an ever-popular NYC skate label. Supreme have long had a relationship with Hanes, and after Hanesbrands took over Champion in 2006, the perfect creative storm started to brew. The ensuing partnership saw countless in-your-face takes on the brand’s ‘C’ classics as part of each seasonal rollout. It didn’t hurt that Supreme, with quality control on their mind, had utilised Champion’s top-of-the-line basics during the brand’s 90s heyday.

More recently, everyone from Vetements to premium Italian sneaker ateliers Casbia have made Champion a feature of their collections. The hip-hop community has continued to keep Champion front and centre too, with a co-sign that was born out of the oversized Super Hood drops and Big C releases of year’s past. Yes indeed, the big ‘C’ doesn’t appear to be going anywhere anytime soon.

Sneaker Freaker
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